Letter
Woonsocket, June 3, 1842
Thomas W. Dorr Esq.
Dear, Sir
Your letters of May 27 & June 1 have both been rec’d & Major Powers called on me this week at my house. The poor Major has gone through the corporal part of his duties manfully &
returned safe & sound to R.I. not much the worst for wear. His financial operations however were somewhat confused. He continued to spend all the money you gave him & about $20
more on his return to R.I. whereof $10 were made up to him by Robert Anthony & the rest by myself.
I am glad to find you erect & that you are so well rec’d by our New York friends. In R.I. the forces of Govt. nailed to our backs by the bayonets of Capt. Tyler, still stands firm. The
Algerines are indulging the cruelty of their hearts by persecuting our poor Suffrage friends wherever they dare to.
Mr. Haines & Mr. Gavitt both have been indicted for treason in Washington County & will probably be sent to the state's prison at the present Term of our S.J.C. in selecting victims for
the sacrifice a decided preference is given for old democrats. Whigs generally remain unmolested, except your poor Secretary Smith, who I hear was safely lodged in jail last evening; our
friends bear these inflictions with great patience, & in Providence I fear that many have been fairly cowed down by the insolence & cruelty of their insulting oppressors. In the country we
stand a little firmer & hold up the doctrine of resistance to arrest which probably prevents arrest & I think this the true course for those arrested to make a deep & discouraging impression.
I have not been in a situation to learn whether there were any U.S. troops in the field on the 18th or not. If they were they probably were disguised & our only means of knowing the fact are inquiries
in Newport, to which place you ought to write for information. Your military friends are proposing to form a camp near
Chepachet where they intend to spend a few days for improvement in military
discipline, that is to say provided they can obtain friends to pay the expense & for this purpose Major Allen has gone to Boston. This project of an encampment has excited great alarm among the Algerines.
To prevent the meeting of the Constitutional Assembly in Providence on the fourth of July the Algerines are making preparations for a grand military meeting in Providence on the same day. Now you as Gov.
can by our constitution call the Assembly together where you please. Suppose you call them together in Chepachet & call your military friends to the same place. I believe that in that place you could be
protected & if compelled to retreat Connecticut is near by. By so doing we could hold on to forms, as you say, & pass some necessary laws and provide for the election of Representatives to Congress etc.
etc. All this however cannot be done without friends & funds from without the state. The expenses of the Members of the Assembly & of the military would have to be paid & would cost some hundreds of
dollars at the lowest estimation our funds are certainly exhausted & our credit also & you must not conclude on such a step until the funds are absolutely in the hands of some responsible disbursing
com mittee, to hire rooms engage lodging & buy provisions. After you had performed this tour of duty you might again withdraw yourself.
Among other things, you must get up a fourth of July oration for the occasion (you have Gov. Everett for a precedent) pointing out what must be done etc.
These points I throw out for your consideration, as to the actual presence of U.S. troops on the 18th I think it matters but little. All the world knows that the U.S. troops at Newport were in reality the main body of
the Algerine army. They were sent to R.I. to explain the President’s letter. These modern teachers of Constitutional law
had rec’d their books for our use in the shape of ball & cartridges. I saw Professor
Bankhead the commander of these troops at Newport with my own eyes, explaining to ex-Gov. Fenner & Gibbs how he lectured in his school by taking aim with his great cane. It is an undeniable fact, strange
as it may appear, that Rhode Island at this moment is in reality under a Govt. which is a Govt. not by the will of the People but by the will of John Tyler and the force of his standing army. This precedent
bad as it is, may yet be of use. When President Birney takes the throne we will cram Emancipating Constitutions down the throats of the Southern Nabobs by the same rule. For if President Tyler under pretense
of suppressing domestic violence can interfere in behalf of a minority of a minority [sic] to guarantee an Aristocratic Constitution a faction, may President Birney interfere to guarantee a Republican
constitution recognizing the equal rights of a woman. I have written to Senator Allen & sent him documents & among others some anti-slavery papers which completely do away with [the] charge of Abolitionism
that has been brought against us as suffrage men. I do not expect that anything will be done in June by the Algerine Assembly. The scoundrels, stupid as they are, yet know their own destructive web too well
to put a rod into our hands which we & they know ought to be laid on their backs most soundly.
Our friend Major Allen will be the bearer of this. He will show you a letter from Boston. The language of this letter may be just but it is heartless to be used towards men who have suffered all that we
have in the common benefit of all. Our friends abroad must raise funds if they expect us to lift another finger, we are not able to raise money even to defend our poor prisoners now under persecution.
Very respectfully yours etc.,
A. White Jr.
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